Hadrian and the Synod of Whitby

Another key event in the history of the English Church during Hadrian’s lifetime was the Synod of Whitby, which took place in 664 AD. This synod was convened to resolve the growing differences between the Roman and Celtic Christian traditions in England. The debate at Whitby centered on issues such as the calculation of the date of Easter, as well as other liturgical practices.

Hadrian, alongside his colleague, Theodore of Tarsus, the Archbishop of Canterbury, played an instrumental role in promoting the Roman position at the synod. Both men advocated for the Roman way of calculating the date of Easter, as well as other Roman liturgical practices. Their influence helped secure the victory of the Roman position at the Synod of Whitby, which led to greater unity within the English Church and a closer relationship between England and the papacy.

Legacy and Canonization

Saint Hadrian’s death occurred in 710 AD, and he was buried in Canterbury, where his tomb became a place of pilgrimage for many. Though not as widely celebrated as other saints of the period, Hadrian’s legacy as a teacher, scholar, and missionary was immense. He played a crucial role in the Christianization of England and the establishment of the Roman Church’s authority over the Anglo-Saxon Church.

In the centuries following his death, Hadrian’s reputation grew, and he was eventually canonized as a saint. His feast day is celebrated on May 5th, and he is remembered as one of the key figures in the development of the English Church. Michael Wood, in his works, highlights Hadrian’s importance not only as a missionary but also as an educator who laid the foundations for the flourishing of Christianity in England.

Conclusion

Saint Hadrian of Canterbury stands as a testament to the quiet but powerful role that lesser-known figures have played in shaping the course of history. As Michael Wood’s exploration of Hadrian’s life shows, his contributions to the Christianization of England were far-reaching, particularly in his role as a teacher and scholar. Through his educational initiatives, Hadrian helped to bridge the gap between the Roman and Anglo-Saxon Christian traditions, ensuring that the English Church was firmly rooted in Roman liturgical practices. His legacy lives on not only through his canonization but also through the enduring influence of the English Church, which continues to reflect the teachings and practices that Hadrian helped to establish. shutdown123